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Prostate Cancer Treatment Options Available For Clients

By Daphne Bowen


Perhaps malignancies are the worst forms of diseases that one could ever suffer from. These forms of ailments may affect both male and female individuals alike. However, some forms of cancers are specific to either males or females because of the variation in anatomy and physiology. Prostate cancer is one form of cancer specific to men. Currently, there are several prostate cancer treatment options available for clients to utilize.

Before any given option is considered, health care provider must discuss with client in question so that they know their actual state of health and make informed choices about the existing care available. Such care may depend on individual choice or the nature of the disease. The very first care option is watchful waiting and active surveillance. This option is best for old persons with symptoms or signs or other individuals diagnosed by screening.

Surgical excision is often taken as a management of choice among many clients and physicians. In this case, a surgeon prepares a client for an operation in which an incision is made to access prostrate tissue and consequently removing part of it. This alters the course of disease progression and relieves the patient of other associated distressing symptoms as urinary retention and pain. A successful operation usually gives relief to clients.

Radiation technology has been used in many fields including health. In this case, it has been very useful in diagnosing or treating some ailments that include malignancies. High energy particles are released from a source and directed to target cells which then are destroyed living patient in a better state of health. Several radiation sessions may be needed for success but this depends on individual variations and state of the disease.

Hormone therapy serves as an alternative form of treatment. In this kind of care, a victim is given drugs or hormones that targets to lower production of androgens or their effect in the body. A number of approaches can be adopted to achieve this aim. They include removal of testicles, provision of competing drugs for site of action by androgens or luteinizing hormone agonist.

For some clients, chemotherapy is the way to go. These drugs target cancerous cells in the human system and destroy them. These drugs are available in either intravenous or oral route. The choice is dependent upon state of health at the time of treatment or better still the preference made by clients. When delivered in correct manner, the disease related distress is minimized and progression halted.

Biologic therapies have equally been used with success. For this case, naturally manufactured treatment drugs are employed to destroy, eliminate or change behavior of cancer cells so that distress associated with disease is relieved. In addition, these drugs protect integrity of bone tissues in case of metastasis to avoid the loss of bone mass and limit pain associate with it. They strengthen bones and limit occurrence of osteoporosis a feature associated with weak bones.

Finally, pain is one distressing feature associated this disease. It has to be relieved alongside other treatment options. For instance, various drugs may be used to limit this form of distress. More often, morphine or other strong analgesics may be used to contain pain. In addition, corticosteroids may be used to adequately limit associated inflammatory process.




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